|Table of Contents|

Citation:
 Abdul Shareef Shaik,Nasar Thuvanismail,Manisha Vijayakumar,et al.Numerical Investigation on Different Configurations of Offshore Fish Cages in Submerged Conditions Subjected to Regular Waves[J].Journal of Marine Science and Application,2023,(3):445-455.[doi:10.1007/s11804-023-00361-7]
Click and Copy

Numerical Investigation on Different Configurations of Offshore Fish Cages in Submerged Conditions Subjected to Regular Waves

Info

Title:
Numerical Investigation on Different Configurations of Offshore Fish Cages in Submerged Conditions Subjected to Regular Waves
Author(s):
Abdul Shareef Shaik Nasar Thuvanismail Manisha Vijayakumar Pawan Kumar
Affilations:
Author(s):
Abdul Shareef Shaik Nasar Thuvanismail Manisha Vijayakumar Pawan Kumar
Department of Water Resources and Ocean Engineering, National Institute of Technology Karnataka, Surathkal 575025, India
Keywords:
Hydrodynamic analysisOffshore cagesSemisubmersible cagesCage arrangementsANSYS AQWA
分类号:
-
DOI:
10.1007/s11804-023-00361-7
Abstract:
The present research work concerns about the hydrodynamic behaviors of the open net offshore fish cages of single, double and 4-cage systems subjected to regular sinusoidal waves. The open net semisubmersible rigid cage is square in shape and analyzed numerically using ANSYS AQWA software. Frequency and time domain analyses are carried out for each case. The hydrodynamic parameters such as added mass, radiation potential damping, motion responses and mooring line tensions are considered as performance indicators to conclude as the best arrangements among three different cages. The single cage and windward side of all cages exhibit identical performance in all hydrodynamic parameters. The leeward side of each cage shows lesser parametric values than the windward side cages. Based on the performance indicators, it is concluded that the grid system containing four cage arrangements provides better performance than three other cage configurations. An experimental model of 1: 75 scale is fabricated and wave flume studies are conducted to validate the present numerical model. The cage is placed at a water depth of 55 cm and subjected to wave heights of 12 cm and 14 cm with wave periods ranging from 0.8 s to 2.2 s with an interval of 0.2 s are considered. The same wave flume boundary conditions are adopted for numerical simulations and results are in good agreement with experimental work results.

References:

[1] ANSYS (2022) ANSYS AQWA. Release 2021 R1, help system, AQWA user manual, ANSYS Inc
[2] Bui CM, Ho TX, Khieu LH (2020) Numerical study of a flow over and through offshore fish cages. Ocean Eng 201: 107140. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oceaneng.2020.107140
[3] Chu YI, Wang CM (2021) Design development of porous collar barrier for offshore floating fish cage against wave action, debris and predators. Aquac Eng 92: 102137. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aquaeng.2020.102137
[4] Chu YI, Wang CM, Park JC, Lader PF (2020) Review of cage and containment tank designs for offshore fish farming. Aquaculture 519: 734928. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aquaculture.2020.734928
[5] DeCew J, Tsukrov I, Risso A, Swift MR, Celikkol B (2010) Modeling of dynamic behavior of a single-point moored submersible fish cage under currents. Aquac Eng 43(2): 38–45. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aquaeng.2010.05.002
[6] DNV GL (2017a) Structural design principles. Part 3 Chapter 3, DNV GL
[7] DNV GL (2017b) Offshore standard: Position mooring. DNV GL
[8] Dou R (2018) Numerical modeling and analysis of semi-submersible fish-cage. Master thesis, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, 21–23
[9] FAO (2020) The state of world fisheries and aquaculture. Food and Agriculture Organization
[10] Guo YC, Mohapatra SC, Guedes Soares C (2020) Review of developments in porous membranes and net-type structures for breakwaters and fish cages. Ocean Eng 200: 107027. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oceaneng.2020.107027
[11] Huang XH, Liu HY, Hu Y, Yuan TP, Tao QY, Wang SM, Liu ZX (2020) Hydrodynamic performance of a semi-submersible offshore fish farm with a single point mooring system in pure waves and current. Aquac Eng 90: 102075. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aquaeng.2020.102075
[12] Hughes SA (1993) Physical models and laboratory techniques in coastal engineering. Vol. 7, Advanced Series on Ocean Engineering, World Scientific, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1142/2154
[13] Kim TH, Yang KU, Hwang KS, Jang DJ, Hur JG (2011) Automatic submerging and surfacing performances of model submersible fish cage system operated by air control. Aquac Eng 45(2): 74–86. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aquaeng.2011.07.003
[14] Li L, Jiang ZY, Ong MC (2017) A preliminary study of a vessel-shaped offshore fish farm concept. International Conference on Offshore Mechanics and Arctic Engineering, Trondheim. https://doi.org/10.1115/OMAE2017-61665.
[15] Li L, Ong MC (2017) A preliminary study of a rigid semi-submersible fish farm for open seas. Offshore Geotechnics, Torgeir Moan Honoring Symposium, American Society of Mechanical Engineers, Trondheim. https://doi.org/10.1115/OMAE2017-61520.
[16] Liu HF, Bi CW, Zhao YP (2020) Experimental and numerical study of the hydrodynamic characteristics of a semisubmersible aquaculture facility in waves. Ocean Eng 214: 107714. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oceaneng.2020.107714
[17] Liu Z, Mohapatra SC, Guedes Soares C (2021) Finite element analysis of the effect of currents on the dynamics of a moored flexible cylindrical net cage. J Mar Sci Eng 9(2): 1–18. https://doi.org/10.3390/jmse9020159
[18] Milich M, Drimer N (2019) Design and analysis of an innovative concept for submerging open-sea aquaculture system. IEEE J Ocean Eng 44(3): 707–718. https://doi.org/10.1109/JOE.2018.2826358
[19] Mohapatra SC, Bernardo TA, Guedes Soares C (2021) Dynamic wave induced loads on a moored flexible cylindrical net cage with analytical and numerical model simulations. Appl Ocean Res 110: 102591. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apor.2021.102591
[20] Scott DCB, Muir JF (2000) Offshore cage systems: A practical overview. In Mediterranean Offshore Mariculture, Options Méditerranéennes: Série B. Etudes et Recherches, eds. Basurco B. and Muir J. Zaragoza, CIHEAM, 79–89. http://om.ciheam.org/om/pdf/b30/00600651.pdf
[21] Svennevig N (2015) Prospects and challenges in sea cage farming in tropical Asia. 5th International Symposium on Cage Aquaculture in Asia, Kochi, India
[22] Timmons MB, Summerfelt ST, Vinci BJ (1998) Review of circular tank technology and management. Aquac Eng 18(1): 51–69. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0144-8609(98)00023-5
[23] UNFPA (2021) UNFPA global results. Available from https://www.unfpa.org/data/results [Accessed on May 05, 2022]
[24] Xu TJ, Dong GH, Zhao YP, Li YC, Gui FK (2012) Numerical investigation of the hydrodynamic behaviors of multiple net cages in waves. Aquac Eng 48: 6–18. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aquaeng.2011.12.003
[25] Xu TJ, Zhao YP, Dong GH, Li YC, Gui FK (2013) Analysis of hydrodynamic behaviors of multiple net cages in combined wave-current flow. J Fluids Struct 39: 222–236. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfluidstructs.2013.02.011
[26] Xu Z, Qin H (2020) Fluid-structure interactions of cage based aquaculture: From structures to organisms. Ocean Eng 217: 107961. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oceaneng.2020.107961
[27] Yu S, Li P, Qin H, Xu Z (2019) Experimental investigations on hydrodynamic responses of a semi-submersible offshore fish farm in waves. 14th ISOPE Pacific/Asia Offshore Mech Symp PACOMS 2020, 373–380
[28] Zhao YP, Xu TJ, Bi CW, Dong GH, Liu SC (2012) The numerical simulation of hydrodynamics of fishing net cage. Hydrodynamics-Theory and Model, InTech, Shanghai, China, 287–291
[29] Zhao YP, Bi CW, Chen CP, Li YC, Dong GH (2015) Experimental study on flow velocity and mooring loads for multiple net cages in steady current. Aquac Eng 67: 24–31. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aquaeng.2015.05.005

Memo

Memo:
Received date:2022-10-27;Accepted date:2023-5-7。
Corresponding author:Abdul Shareef Shaik,E-mail:abdul82984@gmail.com
Last Update: 2023-10-10