|Table of Contents|

Citation:
 Yiwang Huang,Qunyan Ren and Ting Li.A geometric Model for the Spatial Correlation of an Acoustic Vector Field in Surface-generated Noise[J].Journal of Marine Science and Application,2012,(1):119-125.[doi:10.1007/s11804-012-1113-6]
Click and Copy

A geometric Model for the Spatial Correlation of an Acoustic Vector Field in Surface-generated Noise

Info

Title:
A geometric Model for the Spatial Correlation of an Acoustic Vector Field in Surface-generated Noise
Author(s):
Yiwang Huang Qunyan Ren and Ting Li
Affilations:
Author(s):
Yiwang Huang Qunyan Ren and Ting Li
1. Science and Technology on Underwater Acoustic Laboratory, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, China 2. Environmental Hydroacoustics Laboratory, Université Libre de Bruxelles(U.L.B), av. F. D. Roosevelt 50, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium 3. Department of Naval Architecture, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China
Keywords:
spatial correlation sound pressure and particle velocity surface noise stratified media ray theory
分类号:
-
DOI:
10.1007/s11804-012-1113-6
Abstract:
Spatial correlation of sound pressure and particle velocity of the surface noise in horizontally stratified media was demonstrated, with directional noise sources uniformly distributed on the ocean surface. In the evaluation of particle velocity, plane wave approximation was applied to each incident ray. Due to the equivalence of the sound source correlation property and its directivity, solutions for the spatial correlation of the field were transformed into the integration of the coherent function generated by a single directional source. As a typical horizontally stratified media, surface noise in a perfect waveguide was investigated. Correlation coefficients given by normal mode and geometric models show satisfactory agreement. Also, the normalized covariance between sound pressure and the vertical component of particle velocity is proportional to acoustic absorption coefficient, while that of the surface noise in semi-infinitely homogeneous space is zero.

References:

Cox H (1973). Spatial correlation in arbitrary noise fields with application to ambient sea noise. The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 54(5), 1289-1301.
Cron BF, Sherman CH (1962). Spatial-correlation functions for various noise models. The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 34(11), 1732-1736.
Guo Dunren (1965). Methods of mathematical physics. People’s Education Press, Beijing, China, 330. (in Chinese)
Harrison CH (1996). Formulas for ambient noise level and coherence. The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 99(4), 2055-2066.
Harrison CH (1997). Noise directionality for surface sources in range-dependent environments. The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 102(5), 2655-2662.
Hawkes M, Nehorai A (2001). Acoustic vector-sensor correlations in ambient noise. IEEE Journal of Oceanic Engineering, 26(3), 337-347.
Huang Yiwang Li Ting, Yu Shengqi, Zhang Wei (2010). Spatial correlation of the surface noise in horizontally stratified medium based on acoustic vector sensor. Journal of Harbin Engineering University, 31(7), 975-981. (in Chinese)
Huang Yiwang, Yang Shie (2010). Spatial-temporal coherence of acoustic pressure and particle velocity in surface-generated noise. Journal of Harbin Engineering University, 31(2), 137-143. (in Chinese)
Huang Yiwang, Yang Shie, Piao Shengchun (2009). Research on the spatial correlation of acoustic vector field of volume noise. Journal of Harbin Engineering University, 30(11), 1209-1212. (in Chinese)
Kuperman WA, Ingenito F (1980). Spatial correlation of surface-generated noise in a stratified ocean. The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 67(6), 1988-1996.
Liggett WS, Jacobson MJ (1965). Covariance of surface-generated noise in a deep ocean. The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 38(2), 303-312
Liu Bosheng, Lei Jiayu (2006). Principles of underwater sound. Harbin Engineering University Press, Harbin, China, 92. (in Chinese)
Sun Guiqing, Yang Desheng, Shi Shengguo (2003). Spatial correlation coefficients of acoustic pressure and particle velocity based on vector hydrophone. Acta Acustica, 28(6), 509-513. (in Chinese)
Yang Shie (2009). Theory of underwater sound propagation. Harbin Engineering University Press, Harbin, China, 49-52.
Yu Shengqi, Huang Yiwang, Jiao Weiqi (2011). Analysis of SNR for acoustic vector sensor linear array in volume and surface-generated noise fields. Journal of Marine Science and Application, 10(1), 98-104.

Memo

Memo:
Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.50909028.
Last Update: 2012-03-16