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Citation:
　Miao Chen,Duanfeng Han and Haipeng Zhang.Research on a Multi-grid Model for Passenger Evacuation in Ships[J].Journal of Marine Science and Application,2011,(3):340-346.[doi:10.1007/s11804-011-1078-x]
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Research on a Multi-grid Model for Passenger Evacuation in Ships

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Title:
Research on a Multi-grid Model for Passenger Evacuation in Ships
Author(s):
Miao Chen;  Duanfeng Han and Haipeng Zhang
Affilations:
Author(s):
Miao Chen;  Duanfeng Han and Haipeng Zhang
College of shipbuilding Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, China
Keywords:
passengers’ evacuation in ships;  multi-grid model;  simulation evacuation;  floor field;  interaction of force
分类号:
-
DOI:
10.1007/s11804-011-1078-x
Abstract:
In order to enhance the authenticity and accuracy of passenger evacuation simulation in ships, a new multi-grid model was proposed on the basis of a traditional cellular automata model. In the new model finer lattices were used, interaction of force among pedestrians or between pedestrians and constructions was considered, and static floor fields in a multi-level exit environment were simplified into cabin and exit static floor fields. Compared with the traditional cellular automata model, the multi-grid model enhanced the continuity of the passengers’ track and the precision of the boundary qualifications. The functions of the dislocation distribution of passengers as well as partial overlap of tracks due to congestion were realized. Furthermore, taking the typical cabin environment as an example, the two models were used to analyze passenger evacuation under the same conditions. It was found that the laws of passenger evacuation simulated by the two models are similar, while the simulation’s authenticity and accuracy are enhanced by the multi-grid model.

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Memo

Memo:
Supported by the Ph.D Programs Foundation of Ministry of Education of China under Grant No.201023041108 and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities under Grant No.61004008
Last Update: 2011-09-15