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Citation:
　Mohamed M. El Gohary,Nader R. Ammar.Thermodynamic Analysis of Alternative Marine Fuels for Marine Gas Turbine Power Plants[J].Journal of Marine Science and Application,2016,(1):95-103.[doi:10.1007/s11804-016-1346-x]
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Thermodynamic Analysis of Alternative Marine Fuels for Marine Gas Turbine Power Plants

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Title:
Thermodynamic Analysis of Alternative Marine Fuels for Marine Gas Turbine Power Plants
Author(s):
Mohamed M. El Gohary1; 2;  Nader R. Ammar2
Affilations:
Author(s):
Mohamed M. El Gohary1; 2;  Nader R. Ammar2
1. Marine Engineering Department, Faculty of Maritime Studies, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia;
2. Department of Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering, Alexandria University, Alexandria 21544, Egypt
Keywords:
ship emissions; natural gas; hydrogen; gas turbine; thermodynamic analysis; gas turbine; power plants; greenhouse gases(GHGs)
分类号:
-
DOI:
10.1007/s11804-016-1346-x
Abstract:
The marine shipping industry faces challenges to reduce engine exhaust emissions and greenhouse gases(GHGs) from ships, and in particular, carbon dioxide.International regulatory bodies such as the International Maritime Organization and National Environmental Agencies of many countries have issued rules and regulations to drastically reduce GHG and emissions emanating from marine sources.This study investigates the possibility of using natural gas and hydrogen as alternative fuels to diesel oil for marine gas turbines and uses a mathematical model to assess the effect of these alternative fuels on gas turbine thermodynamic performance.Results show that since natural gas is categorized as a hydrocarbon fuel, the thermodynamic performance of the gas turbine cycle using natural gas was close to that of the diesel case. However, the gas turbine thermal efficiency was found to be slightly lower for natural gas and hydrogen fuels compared to diesel fuel.

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Memo

Memo:
Received date: 2015-07-14;Accepted date: 2015-12-21。
Corresponding author: Nader R. Ammar, E-mail:nader@alexu.edu.eg
Last Update: 2016-07-06